N06BA09 - Atomoxetine |
Propably not porphyrinogenic |
PNP |
Rationale
No clinical data available. Affinity for several cytochromes, but studies show no relevant CYP inductive or inhibitory properties. Based on theoretical data the drug is classified as probably not porphyrinogenic. However side effects such as anorexia, reduced appetite, nausea and vomiting are common and may be potentially porphyrinogenic through reduction in caloric intake.
Therapeutic characteristics
Centrally acting sympathomimetic. A selective and potent inhibitor of the pre-synaptic noradrenaline transporter. Adverse reactions that can mimic porphyria symptoms are abdominal pain, vomiting, nausea, irritability. These side effects may be potentially porphyrinogenic through reduction in caloric intake.
Personal communication
Report on uneventful use: One report of uneventful use of atomoxetine > 5 months in female AIP patient with known mutation. Porphyrin excretion low/normal during use. From Dr Salamanca, Madrid.
Published experience
No clinical or experimental litterature concerning atomoxetine and acute porphyria could be found.
References
- Scientific articles
- Sauer JM, Long AJ, Ring B, Gillespie JS, Sanburn NP, DeSante KA et al. Atomoxetine hydrochloride: Clinical drug-drug interaction prediction and outcome. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 2004; 308(2):410-418. PMID 14610241. #4705
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