Monograph
C09BA02 - Enalapril and Diuretics |
Propably not porphyrinogenic |
PNP |
Rationale
Enalapril: No evidence of CYP-dependent metabolism. Some clinical experience as well as two references point to non- porphyrinogenicity. Hydrochlorothiazide: Not metabolised. Probably no CYP-affinity. Clinical experience of non-porphyrinogenicity. Conflicting evidence.
Chemical description
Enalapril: ACE-inhibitor. Hydrolyzed to enalaprilate, otherwise not metabolized. Hydrochlorthiazide: Thiazide diuretic. Eliminated in urine in unchanged form. No observations of CYP interaction. Enalapril: Andersson, patient report (n=7) tolerated. South African list: use with care. French list: avoid. Hydrochlorthiazide: South African list: use. French list: authorized. Australian list: unsafe associated with attacks. Thunell, patient report (n=1): tolerated. Andersson, patient reports (n=10): tolerated. Martindale: Hydrochlorthiazide has been associated with acute attacks of porphyria and is considred unsafe in porphyric patients. EPI-list: sulfonamides are on the unsafe list.
IPNet drug reports
Uneventful use reported in 1 patient with acute porphyria.
Similar drugs
Tradenames and packages
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Netherlands
Co-Renitec · Co-Renitec 20/12,5 mg tabletten · Co-Renitec 20/12,5 mg, tabletten · Co-Renitec, tabletten 20/12,5 mg · Enalaprilmaleaat / Hydrochloorthiazide · Enalaprilmaleaat/Hydrochloorthiazide 20/12,5, tabletten 20/12,5 mg · Enalaprilmaleaat/Hydrochloorthiazide CF 20/6 mg, tabletten · Enalaprilmaleaat/Hydrochloorthiazide ratiopharm 20 mg/12,5 mg, tabletten · Enalaprilmaleaat/Hydrochloorthiazide Sandoz 20/12,5 mg, tabletten · Enalaprilmaleaat/Hydrochloorthiazide Sandoz 20/12,5, tabletten 20/12,5 mg · Enalaprilmaleaat/hydrochloorthiazide Sandoz 20/6, tabletten 20 mg/6 mg · Enalaprilmaleaat/Hydrochloorthiazide Viatris 20/12,5 mg, tabletten · Enalaprilmaleaat/HCT · Enalaprilmaleaat/HCT 20/12,5 mg Teva, tablettenBelgium
Co-Enalapril · Co-Enalapril EG 20 mg - 12.5 mg comp. · Co-Renitec · Co-Renitec 20 mg - 12.5 mg comp.United Kingdom
Enalapril · Enalapril 20mg / Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg tablets · Innozide · Innozide 20mg/12.5mg tabletsDenmark
Corodil Comp · Enacecor · Enalapril / Hydrochlorothiazide · Enalapril/Hydrochlorothiazide "Medical Valley" · Enalapril / Hydrochlorthiazid · Enalapril/Hydrochlorthiazid "Actavis" · Enalapril Hydrochlorthiazid · Enalapril Hydrochlorthiazid "Teva" · Enalapril-Hydrochlorthiazid · Enalapril-Hydrochlorthiazid "Krka" · Lirpalane · SynerprilNorway
Co-Renitec · Enalapril Comp ratiopharm · Renitec Comp · Renitec Comp MiteLuxembourg
CO-ENALAPRIL · CO-ENALAPRIL EG · CO-RENITECIceland
Darazíð · Enalapril / Hydrochlorothiazide · Enalapril/Hydrochlorothiazide Medical Valley · Enalapril comp · Enalapril comp Alvogen · Enalapril-Hydrochlorthiazid · Enalapril-Hydrochlorthiazid KrkaFinland
Enalapril Comp Orion · Enalapril comp ratiopharm · Linatil Comp · Renitec CompLatvia
EnaHexal Comp · Enap-H · Enap-HLSerbia
Enalapril/HCT · Enalapril/HCT TEVA · Enap · Enap® - H · Enap® - HL · Enzix · Enzix® · Enzix® duo · Enzix® duo forte
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