Acute Porphyria Drug Database

Monograph

L03AA10 - Lenograstim
Not porphyrinogenic
NP

Rationale
Lenograstim is a glycoprotein, with no hormonal effects of relevance for porphyrogenicity, and no effects on the mechanisms behind hepatic xenobiotic metabolism. However, side effects such as nausea and vomiting may be potentially porphyrinogenic through reduction in caloric intake.
Chemical description
Lenograstim is a recombinant glycoprotein.
Therapeutic characteristics
Lenograstim is a granulocyte colony-stimulating factor used to treat or prevent neutropenia. It is also used to mobilise peripheral blood progenitor cells for collection and subsequent use in autologous or allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. It is given by intravenous infusion or by subcutaneous injection. Common adverse reactions of lenograstim that can be confused with an acute porphyric attack are diarrhoea, abdominal pain, vomiting, skeletal pain, and muscle pain. Side effects such as nausea and vomiting may be potentially porphyrinogenic through reduction in caloric intake.
Metabolism and pharmacokinetics
Lenograstim is considered to be metabolised to peptides and less than 1% of lenograstim is excreted in urine unchanged.

References

# Citation details PMID
*Drug reference publications
1. Sweetman SC, editor. Martindale: The complete drug reference. Lenogratim. Pharmaceutical Press 2009.
*Summary of Product Characteristics
2. Norwegian medicines agency. Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC). Granocyte.

Similar drugs
Explore alternative drugs in similar therapeutic classes L03A / L03AA or go back.

Tradenames and packages
From some sources, we get a list of packages (United Kingdom, Ireland, Estonia). Other sources contain more or less "clean" versions of the trade name (Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Lithuania, Norway). What you see here is the raw data we get from each country, so there will appear to be duplicates. The bold names are the searchable terms. The gray names that follow are all mapped to the bolded term.
Note: The cleaning is done automatically by a proprietary algorithm, and it may produce errors. We strive to improve it continuously.
Belgium
Granocyte · Granocyte 13 1 10*6 UI/ml sol. perf. (pdr. + solv.) s.c./i.v. ser. préremplie flac. · Granocyte 34 1 10*6 UI/ml sol. perf. (pdr. + solv.) s.c./i.v. ser. préremplie flac.
United Kingdom
Granocyte · Granocyte 13million unit powder and solvent for solution for injection pre-filled syringes · Granocyte 13million unit powder and solvent for solution for injection vials · Granocyte 34million unit powder and solvent for solution for injection pre-filled syringes · Granocyte 34million unit powder and solvent for solution for injection vials
Luxembourg
GRANOCYTE · GRANOCYTE-13 · GRANOCYTE-34
 
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