Acute Porphyria Drugs

Monograph

R06AD02 - Promethazine
Propably not porphyrinogenic
PNP

Rationale
Substrate for 2B6 and 2D6. Phenotiazines in general are considered safe in several references.
Chemical description
High dose phenothiazine used (tabl 5-500 mg/d) as tranquillizer, antiallergic, and against motion sickness. Metabolized by CYPs 2B6 and 2D6, Inhibitor of 2 D6. Used in porphyria ward (Sweden). South African list: use French list: authorized Kalman, Bonkowski: safe Anderson KE: Effects of antihypertensive drugs on hepatic heme biosynthesis, and evaluation of ferrochelatase inhibitors to simplify testing of drugs for heme pathway induction. Biochem Biophys Acta 543:313, 1978: safe Moore MR, Hift RJ: Drugs in the acute porphyrias. Cell Mol Biol 43:89, 1997: safe.
IPNet drug reports
Uneventful use reported in 6 patients with acute porphyria.
Similar drugs
Explore alternative drugs in similar therapeutic classes R06A / R06AD or go back.
References
Tradenames

Promethazine Pipolphen Farganesse Avomine · Phenergan · Phenergan Nightime · Promethazine · Promethazine hydrochloride · Promethazine teoclate · Sominex · Vertigon · Ziz · Ziz Forte Phenergan · Prometazin Phenergan · Promethazin Diphergan · Polfergan Phenergan · Prometazin Promethazine Promethazine
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