Monograph
G04CA52 - Tamsulosin and Dutasteride |
Propably not porphyrinogenic |
PNP |
Rationale
This combination product contains two substances: tamsulosin (ATC-code: G04CA02) and dutasteride (ATC-code: G04CB02). Both of them are safety classified as probably not porphyrinogenic. The classification of the combination is therefore safety classified as probably not porphyrinogenic. For more details please refer to the monographs of the two substances.
Chemical description
Tamsulosin is a sulphamoyl phenethylamine derivative
Dutasteride is an oxosteroide derivative
Therapeutic characteristics
Tamsulosin is an alpha-1-adrenoceptor antagonist and dutasteride is a testosterone 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor, and the combination is used in the treatment of moderate to severe symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
It is administered orally.
Metabolism and pharmacokinetics
Tamsulosin is metabolized by CYP3A4 and CYP2D6 (Kamimura 1998). Tamsulosin has not been found to be an inhibitor of CYP1A2 (Miyazawa 2002), CYP2C9 (Rolan 2003), or CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 (Modi 2008). In the literature tamsulosin is not reported to be an inducer or inhibitor of any of the quantitatively major CYP enzymes and the absence of such characteristics is also in accordance with review-papers (Hisaka 2010, Isoherranen 2009 and Pelkonen 2008). No drug-drug interaction with tamsulosin as a perpetrator has been reported in the literature (Lexi-Interact).
Dutasteride is metabolized by CYP3A4/5 (SPC). Dutasteride and its metabolites are mainly excreted in the feaces (SPC). Dutasteride does not have an effect on warfarin or digoxin and is thus not an inhibitor or inducer of CYP2C9 (SPC). In vitro interaction studies report that it is not an inhibitor of CYP1A2, 2A6, 2E1, 2C8, 2D6, 2C9, 2C19, 2B6 or 3A4 (SPC). No drug-drug interactions with dutasteride as perpetrator have been reported in the literature (Lexi-Interact, Keam 2008).
IPNet drug reports
For tamsulosin (ATC-code: G04CA02) there are 7 reports of uneventful use in patients with acute porphyria.
References
# | Citation details | PMID |
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* | Scientific articles | |
1. | Hisaka, A., Y. Ohno, et al. (2010). "Prediction of pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction caused by changes in cytochrome P450 activity using in vivo information." Pharmacol Ther 125(2): 230-248.
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2. | Isoherranen, N., H. Hachad, et al. (2009). "Qualitative analysis of the role of metabolites in inhibitory drug-drug interactions: literature evaluation based on the metabolism and transport drug interaction database." Chem Res Toxicol 22(2): 294-298.
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3. | Pelkonen, O., M. Turpeinen, et al. (2008). "Inhibition and induction of human cytochrome P450 enzymes: current status." Arch Toxicol 82(10): 667-715.
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4. | Identification of cytochrome P450 isozymes involved in metabolism of the alpha1-adrenoceptor blocker tamsulosin in human liver microsomes.
Kamimura H, Oishi S, et al. Xenobiotica. 1998 Oct;28(10):909-22. |
9849639 |
5. | Dutasteride: a review of its use in the management of prostate disorders.
Keam SJ, Scott LJ. Drugs. 2008;68(4):463-85. |
18318566 |
6. | Effects of the concomitant administration of tamsulosin (0.8 mg/day) on the pharmacokinetic and safety profile of theophylline (5 mg/kg): a placebo-controlled evaluation.
Miyazawa Y, Starkey LP, et al. J Int Med Res. 2002 Jan-Feb;30(1):34-43. |
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7. | Effect of dapoxetine on the pharmacokinetics and hemodynamic effects of tamsulosin in men on a stable dose of tamsulosin.
Modi NB, Kell S, et al. J Clin Pharmacol. 2008 Dec;48(12):1438-50. |
18832488 |
8. | A placebo-controlled pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic interaction study between tamsulosin and acenocoumarol.
Rolan P, Terpstra IJ, et al. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2003 Mar;55(3):314-6. |
12630984 |
* | Government bodies | |
9. |
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* | Drug interaction databases | |
10. | Lexi-Interact in UpToDate. Tamsulosin and dutasteride: Drug interaction program.
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* | Summary of Product Characteristics | |
11. | The electronic Medicines Compendium (emc). Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC). (Combodart).
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Tradenames and packages
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Netherlands
Combodart · Combodart 0,5 mg/0,4 mg, harde capsules · Dutasteride / Tamsolusine · Dutasteride/Tamsolusine HCl Aurobindo 0,5/0,4 mg, harde capsules · Tamsulosin / Dutasteride · Dutasteride/Tamsulosine HCl 0,5 mg/0,4 mg Focus, harde capsules · Dutasteride/Tamsulosine HCl Sandoz 0,5 mg/0,4 mg, harde capsules · Dutasteride/Tamsulosine HCl Viatris 0,5 mg/0,4 mg, harde capsules · Dutasteride/Tamsulosine HCl Xiromed 0,5 mg/0,4 mg, harde capsules · Dutasteride/Tamsulosinehydrochloride Teva 0,5 mg/0,4 mg, harde capsulesBelgium
Combodart · Combodart 0.5 mg - 0.4 mg (PI Pharma) gél. · Combodart 0.5 mg - 0.4 mg (PI Pharma) gél. · Combodart 0.5 mg - 0.4 mg gél. · Tamsulosin / Dutasteride · Dutasteride/Tamsulosine EG 0.5 mg - 0.4 mg gél. · Dutasteride/Tamsulosine HCl AB 0.5 mg - 0.4 mg gél. · Dutasteride/Tamsulosine Sandoz 0.5 mg - 0.4 mg gél. · Dutasteride/Tamsulosine Teva 0.5 mg - 0.4 mg gél. · Dutasteride/Tamsulosine Viatris 0.5 mg - 0.4 mg gél.United Kingdom
Combodart · Combodart 0.5mg/0.4mg capsules · Dutrozen · Dutrozen 0.5mg/0.4mg capsules · Tamsulosin / Dutasteride · Tamsulosin 400microgram / Dutasteride 500microgram capsulesDenmark
Denerid · Duotam · Duta Tamsaxiro · Dutamsine · Dutastem · Dutatex · Hydutam · Prostaduo · Tamsulosin / Dutasteride · Dutasterid/Tamsulosinhydrochlorid "Betapharm" · Dutasterid/Tamsulosinhydrochlorid "G.L. Pharma" · Dutasterid/Tamsulosinhydrochlorid "Glenmark" · Dutasteride/Tamsulosinhydrochloride "Stada" · UnisolNorway
Duodart · Tamsulosin / Dutasteride · Dutasteride/Tamsulosin Hexal · Dutasteride/Tamsulosin Medical Vally · Dutasteride/Tamsulosin OrionPoland
Adatam Duo · Duitam · Duodart · Dutamsol · Dutrozen · Findarts Duo · Landulosin · Marumax · Tamsulosin / Dutasteride · Dutasteride + Tamsulosin hydrochloride León Farma · Dutasteride Tamsulosin Accord · Twinpros · UnisolLuxembourg
COMBODART · COMBODART-0,5/0,4 · Tamsulosin / Dutasteride · Dutasterid/Tamsulosin-ratiopharm · Dutasteride/Tamsulosine EG · Dutasteride/Tamsulosine ViatrisIceland
Duodart · Duta Tamsaxiro · Dutaprostam · Tamsulosin / Dutasteride · Dutasteride/Tamsulosin Teva · Dutasteride/Tamsulosin ZentivaFinland
Duodart · Tamsulosin / Dutasteride · Dutasteride/Tamsulosin Orion · Dutasteride/Tamsulosinhydrochlorid Ratiopharm · Dutasteride/Tamsulosinhydrochlorid Stada · Dutasteride/Tamsulosinhydrochloride Sandoz · Dutasteride/Tamsulosinhydrochloride ViatrisLatvia
Combodart · Dutrozen · Tadustix · Tamsulosin / Dutasteride · Dutasteride/Tamsulosin Olainfarm · Dutasteride/Tamsulosin Teva · Dutasteride/Tamsulosin Viatris · UnisolSerbia
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